Do the Iranian Fordo facility hold out in front of “supermodel”? | policy

He is still the American president Donald Trump He studies the options of military intervention amid the escalation of the conflict between Israel and Iran, and the continued mutual shelling that does not seem to be able to resolve the battle in the interest of either side.

And while he was able Israeli army Who killed Iranian military leaders, and destroying installations above the ground, many questions arise about the effectiveness of Israeli strikes in hitting Fordo facilityThe beating heart of the Iranian nuclear program, according to expert Behnam bin Taliblo, from the “Defense Democrats Foundation”.

Israel does not have the bomb.Of the b-£ 57((GBU-57), which weighs 13 tons and can penetrate dozens of meters before it explodes.

And if the American president decides to participate alongside Israel in the war on Iran, the US military is likely to use the super -fortified strategic bomb because it is the only one capable of destroying Iranian nuclear installations underground.

Special design - infographics of bombs and approximate hacking of concrete
Special design-infographics of bombs and their approximate penetration of concrete (Al Jazeera)

What are the supernatural bombs for fortifications?

Officials and experts have indicated that the American supernatural bomb of 13,000 kilograms is the only weapon capable of destroying the Fordo Fuel Fuel Fuel Fuel inside a mountain.

The United States is the only country to possess these bombs, and it will be launched using B-2 launchers (B-2). If it is used against Iran, this will represent a major shift in the American position by moving from the missile interception in the interest of Israel to carrying out direct offensive strikes against Iran.

Oarning bombs is a general term called bombs designed to destroy targets located in the depths of the earth that are not reached by traditional bombs.

The strongest supernatural bomb for the US military is the “GBU-57” known as “huge superficial ammunition”, carrying a warhead weighing 2,700 kilograms, a precision-made bomb made of high-strength steel, designed to penetrate a depth of 61 meters under the ground before it explodes.

The American B-2 Spirit is currently the only plane capable of carrying two bombs of this type at the same time.

In this photo released by the U.S. Air Force on May 2, 2023, airmen look at a GBU-57, or the Massive Ordnance Penetrator bomb, at Whiteman Air Base in Missouri. That U.S. bomb, designed to destroy underground sites at the height of concerns a decade ago over Iran's nuclear program, has briefly reappeared amid new tensions with the Islamic Republic. (U.S. Air Force via AP)
GBU-57 bears a warhead weighing 2,700 kilograms (Associated Press)

The US Air Force says many bombs can be shot in a row, whether from the plane itself or from several aircraft, allowing each blow to penetration deeper, and the total effect is enlarged.

Israel also uses US-made miraculous bombs, such as GBU-28, and Blu-109, which are usually released from fighters such as F-15.

However, the extent of penetration of these weapons is much lower, and they cannot reach the depths of fortified sites such as the Fordo facility.

In 2024, it was reported that Israel had used Blue-109 consecutive bombs to kill a leader Hezbollah Hassan Nasrallah At its underground headquarters in Beirut.

How deep is the Iranian Fordo nuclear facility?

The Fordo Fuel Future Establishment is about 95 km southwest of Tehran, and about 32 km south of the city of Qom, the seventh largest city in Iran and has a population of about 1.4 million people, a major religious and political center.

The Fordo facility is built inside a mountain, and it is said that it is located at a depth of between 80 and 90 meters underground, to be able to withstand air strikes and supernatural bombs.

It is believed that the construction of the facility began in 2006, and entered the operating cycle in 2009, the same year in which Iran officially recognized.

The facility is a challenge to Israeli targeting that seeks to end Iranian nuclear programDue to its hidden location in the depths of the mountains of the Fordo region, which makes it difficult to destroy through traditional air attacks.

Buildings under construction on the Fordo site, according to the Associated Press (Archive)

Webb The nuclear agreement The Iranian 2015, Iran agreed to stop enrichment in Fordo and turn the site into a research center.

After the United States withdrew from the agreement in 2018, it resumed Iran Uranium enrichment In the facility, she insists that her nuclear program is designed for civil purposes.

Fordo is said to be protected by Iranian and Russian air defense systems, although these defenses may have already been targeted in the ongoing Israeli strikes.

He described the Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu The campaign is important to dismantle Iran’s missile and nuclear capabilities, describing it as an existential threat.

Israeli officials confirmed that Fordo said a major goal, and Yahya Litter, the Israeli ambassador to the United States, said in an interview with Fox News, “This process should be completely completed by eliminating Fordo.”

Other nuclear sites have been targeted

It is believed that Israel has destroyed the upper part of the Natanz Establishment facility, the largest nuclear site in Iran.

According to the United Nations International Atomic Energy Agency, the power outages caused by the bombing may also cause damage to the underground enrichment halls in the facility.

Pictures show Satellite Before and after the extent of the damage in Natanz. The Israeli attacks also caused the enrichment facility in Isfahan in central Iran.

On Monday, Raphael Grossi, head of the International Atomic Energy Agency, said that there is a possibility of radioactive and chemical pollution from the affected Natanz website.

In an emergency session of the agency in Vienna, Grusi said that the levels of radiation are still normal outside the site of Natanz and Isfahan Al -Nawawi, both of which were subjected to Israeli strikes. But he warned that the ongoing military escalation increases the risk of radiological leakage.

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